Wednesday, May 23, 2012

Stress in Early Childhood


There are many stresses when a child is in the early childhood stage. From a community where I am from, stressors are not prevalent. There are many middle class to higher class families living in my town and the school district where I teach. Growing up I do not remember having stress. I remember stressing about friend issues, getting homework done, winning my softball game, or what clothes to put on my new Barbie. I never had to deal with something totally stressful and I am very thankful for that! I never really reflect on the stressors that some children are put on in such an early age. These stressors could consist of poverty, racism, natural disasters, diseases, pollution, and violence.

I asked my childhood friends if their families ever had a stressful time with any of the issues that I listed above or any issues like that. Most of my friends said no, but one of my friends said yes. Growing up she said that her family and her stressed about poverty and hunger. When she said this, I was very shocked. By looking at her family and reflecting on her family at that time- I would have never guessed. She always had new clothes, toys, was never dirty, and never seemed upset. She said that everything that she received was a donation from the church where she belongs. When she was growing up her mother and father both lost their jobs. They were both teachers in the same district and both lost their jobs from budget cuts in the same year. Her parents had so many years of experience that they could not find jobs anywhere else. By working other places they would lose their health care and unemployment and would be making less. She said that food was tight and she was on free lunches at school. She said that her family almost lost their house 2 times when she was in elementary school. One time she even had to pack up all her things because the family thought they were going to get evicted. But thanks to those people at the church, they helped this family a lot. I would have never guessed that this was happening to this family. She said to cope with the stress she would go to church surrounded by people that new their situation and loved them anyways. She said that she always made sure she ate all of her lunch just in case dinner was slim. She said that her mother and father who were both out of work for 2 years, went to support groups for families that were unemployed. She said it was a tough time, and I could only imagine what she went through.

After hearing her story I thought that more people than just her have to deal with these issues. Someone in my home town dealing with this was shocking enough, but what about the children now that are suffering from a major stress in their lives? I decided to research what countries had a lot of stress. Some I already knew about, but I found some countries that all had the same stressor that I was unaware of. The countries are: Bahrain, Qatar, and Yemen.  They are all under the stress of lack of water. I never thought of this as a stressor – but it is a pretty big one! I use water for everything, as most people do. I could not imagine not knowing if I was going to have water or not. I could not imagine living off of the weather for survival. This affects all the people in these countries. There is an organization and United Nations action to help these countries. The campaign is called “Water for Life”. Their goal is to get water to all of the countries of the world so that scare water will never be an issue again. Please log onto to this website for more information: http://www.un.org/waterforlifedecade/scarcity.shtml.

Stress in early childhood will always happen. I hope that as educators, we can find a way to help lessen the stress for these little kids. 

Monday, May 7, 2012

Breastfeeding



Breastfeeding is an important public health topic. In today’s time, I do not think that breastfeeding is talked about enough. I have not had children, but I have been in child development classes and child care classes and this topic is just brushed over. I almost feel like this topic is taboo now to talk about. Breastfeeding is so important for the healthy development of a child. I was researching breastfeeding this week and found some interesting facts about breastfeeding:



Breastfeeding should happen for the first six months of life
Breastfeeding aids in the uterus returning to original size after birth
An average breastfeed lasts 16 minutesBreastfeeding burns calories
Babies instinctively know how to get your milk quickly and efficiently
Breastfeeding can help prevent cancer and reduces risk of osteoporosis
Breastfeeding children are sick less often
Breastfeeding children have fewer allergies
("Breastfeeding facts," 2009)("10 facts on breastfeeding," 2012) (Bonyata, 2011).

After look at all these facts, I do not know why a mother would not at least TRY breastfeeding. There are so many benefits to the child along with forming a great bond for the mother and child. I also found this chilling statistic: Globally less than 40% of infants under six months of age are exclusively breastfed ("10 facts on breastfeeding," 2012). This should be a higher statistic! We need to educate ourselves and be more like the country of Kenya. In Kenya, breastfeeding is encouraged and a women who does not breastfeed is frowned upon. It is normal to breastfeed in public places there with or without a cover up (Sharon, 2012). I do not think America needs to get that crazy, but just to even pump milk to give it to their child will be a benefit.

This information does not affect my work at this time, but you never know in the future where I might be. I might teach Kindergarten for the rest of my life, I might move to different grades, I might move to an administrative place, or even an infant care facility. All I know is that knowing this information will help myself in the future to breastfeed my own children and to benefit my friends about breastfeeding. I know I will breastfeed and I hope you will too!



(2012). 10 facts on breastfeeding. World Health Organization, Retrieved from       
          http://www.who.int/features/factfiles/breastfeeding/en/index.html
          

Breastfeeding facts. (2009). Retrieved from
            http://www.medela.com/IW/en/breastfeeding/good-to-know/breastfeeding-facts.html
           

Bonyata, K. (2011, July 26). Breastfeeding past infancy: Fact sheet. Retrieved from
            http://kellymom.com/ages/older-infant/ebf-benefits/


Sharon. (2012). [Web log message]. Retrieved from http://www.007b.com/public-breastfeeding-             world.php